How to Deal with Aggressive Behaviours Related to Dementia
13 January, 2025
Caring for someone with dementia can bring unexpected challenges, one of which might include handling moments of aggression. While not every individual with dementia will experience anger or outbursts, it’s a possibility as the condition progresses. Understanding how to deal with an angry parent ‘who has dementia’ or loved one, and knowing what might trigger these behaviours, can make a big difference.
What Stage of Dementia Is Anger Most Common?
Aggression in dementia is often linked to the middle stages of the disease. At this point, cognitive decline can make individuals more confused and frustrated. They may struggle to process their environment or express their emotions, leading to angry outbursts or resistance to help.
However, it’s important to remember that everyone experiences dementia differently. While anger might be common in one stage for some, others may not show it at all. Recognising the signs and understanding their triggers is key to managing these behaviours effectively.
How to Deal with an Angry Parent who has Dementia
Don’t Take It Personally
Aggression in dementia isn’t about you—it’s a reaction to confusion, frustration, or even fear. It’s the condition speaking, not your loved one. Reminding yourself of this can help you stay calm in difficult moments.
Identify Potential Triggers
Pay attention to what’s happening when aggression occurs. Is the room noisy? Did something unexpected happen? Simple things like sudden sounds, changes in routine, or unfamiliar faces can overwhelm someone with dementia. Identifying and minimising these triggers can help reduce outbursts.
Validate Their Feelings
Even if their reaction seems disproportionate, their emotions are real. Acknowledge their feelings by saying something like, “I can see you’re upset. Let’s try to figure this out together.” Showing empathy can often help to de-escalate the situation.
Practical Strategies for Managing Aggression in Dementia
Keep the Environment Calm
A peaceful environment can prevent many triggers associated with anger. Try reducing background noise, using soft lighting, and removing unnecessary distractions. Creating a dementia-friendly home can go a long way in providing a sense of safety and security.
Rule Out Physical Pain
Sometimes, aggression is a reaction to discomfort or pain that the person can’t express verbally. Check for any signs of physical distress, like discomfort from tight clothing, hunger, or needing to use the bathroom.
Offer Reassurance
When your loved one becomes upset, remaining calm and speaking softly can help. A reassuring presence lets them know they’re safe and not alone. Avoid arguing or correcting them, as this may escalate the situation.
Try a Distracting Activity
Engaging your loved one in an activity they enjoy can redirect their focus. Whether it’s a simple craft, listening to music, or looking at family photos, these moments can help reduce tension and restore calm.
When Space Is the Best Solution
Sometimes, the best approach is to step back. If your loved one becomes too upset to engage, leaving them alone in a safe environment for a short period can help them regain their composure. Always ensure they’re in a secure and comfortable space where they won’t hurt themselves.
Knowing When to Seek Help
If aggression becomes frequent or unmanageable, reaching out for professional support is important. A doctor can assess whether medical issues, such as infections or medication side effects, are contributing to the behaviour. They may also recommend support services, such as dementia support Australia, to provide additional guidance.
Addressing Aggression in Dementia with Focus Care
At Focus Care, we understand how challenging it can be to manage aggressive behaviours related to dementia. Our experienced team provides in-home care tailored to the unique needs of each individual.
We focus on strategies that promote calm and comfort, helping families navigate difficult situations with compassion and confidence. Whether it’s respite care, daily assistance, or creating a personalised care plan, we’re here to support you.
Understanding what stage of dementia is anger most common and learning how to deal with an angry parent who has dementia can be overwhelming. But with patience, empathy, and the right strategies, it’s possible to navigate these challenges effectively.
Get in touch
Support Workers at Focus Care can provide a comprehensive range of in-home aged care services to help you deal with dementia and anger in elderly relatives.
If you’re looking for dementia support in Australia or in-home care solutions, contact Focus Care today. Together, we can create a supportive environment that ensures your loved one’s comfort and wellbeing.
By making an effort to find the person behind the dementia - and any anger they may be feeling - our compassionate team is able to support your family with a variety of needs.
To arrange a free in-home assessment, contact us on 1300 941 740 or submit an online form and we will contact you as soon as possible.
